As the cost of college increases, the need for student loans becomes more common. But all too often, students are not borrowing wisely and are left with a mountain of debt to pay off. So it pays to do your research, find out the different options and choose wisely. This article can be your starting point for your education on student loans.
Do not default on a student loan. Defaulting on government loans can result in consequences like garnished wages and tax refunds withheld. Defaulting on private loans can be a disaster for any cosigners you had. Of course, defaulting on any loan risks serious damage to your credit report, which costs you even more later.
If you’ve taken out more than one student loan, familiarize yourself with the unique terms of each one. Different loans will come with different grace periods, interest rates, and penalties. Ideally, you should first pay off the loans with high interest rates. Private lenders generally charge higher interest rates than the government.
You should shop around before deciding on a student loan company because it can end up saving you a lot of money in the end. The school you attend may try to sway you to choose a particular one. It is best to do your research to make sure that they are giving you the best advice.
Having to make a monthly student loan payment is hard for a budget that is already stretched thin. That can be reduced with loan rewards programs. Look at the SmarterBucks and LoanLink programs that can help you. They will make small payments towards your loans when you use them.
Try to make your student loan payments on time. If you miss your payments, you can face harsh financial penalties. Some of these can be very high, especially if your lender is dealing with the loans through a collection agency. Keep in mind that bankruptcy won’t make your student loans go away.
Take advantage of student loan repayment calculators to test different payment amounts and plans. Plug in this data to your monthly budget and see which seems most doable. Which option gives you room to save for emergencies? Are there any options that leave no room for error? When there is a threat of defaulting on your loans, it’s always best to err on the side of caution.
The Perkins and Stafford loans are the most helpful federal loans. They are the safest and most economical. One of the reasons they are so popular is that the government takes care of the interest while students are in school. Perkins loans have an interest rate of 5%. The Stafford loan only has a rate of 6.8 percent.
If you want to see your student loan dollars go farther, cook your meals at home with your roommates and friends instead of going out. You’ll spend less on the food, and a lot less on the alcohol or soft drinks that you buy at the store instead of ordering from a server.
Don’t pass up the opportunity to score a tax interest deduction for your student loans. This deduction is good for up to $2,500 of interest paid on your student loans. You can even claim this deduction if you do not submit a fully itemized tax return form. This is especially useful if your loans carry a higher interest rate.
Don’t get greedy when it comes to excess funds. Loans are often approved for thousands of dollars above the expected cost of tuition and books. The excess funds are then disbursed to the student. It’s nice to have that extra buffer, but the added interest payments aren’t quite so nice. If you accept additional funds, take only what you need.
Choose a loan that gives you options on repayment. private student loans are generally less forgiving and less likely to offer options. Federal loans usually have options based on your income. You can usually change the repayment plan if your circumstances change but it helps to know your options before you need to make a choice.
To maximize the return on the investment that you make when you take out a student loan, make sure that you do your very best when you go to class each day. Make sure that you are prepared to pay attention, and have your assignments completed beforehand, so you get the most from each lesson.
Communicate with all of your lenders both during college and after you graduate. Update your records immediately if your contact information changes. This way you will be made aware of any changes in policy terms or to lender information. You must also notify them if you graduate, transfer, or withdraw from college.
Invest in your student loan payments. If you have extra money, put it toward your student loans. When you do this, you are investing in your life. Getting your student loans out of the way will take a burden off your shoulders and free you up to enjoy your life.
If you experience economic hardship after graduation, you may be able to defer your student loan payments. Other reasons for deferment include continuing education and graduate studies, residency programs or internships. Additionally, if you are on parental leave or if you are a working mother, you may qualify for deferment.
Be certain you never miss a student loan payment by setting up an automatic payment schedule. Be sure you have a bank account that offers bill pay or some other way to schedule regular payments. Once you have this established be absolutely certain to have money in the bank to cover those payments. Otherwise, you will face both interest penalties and bank fees.
As you can see, student loans can be the answer to your prayers or they can end up being a never ending nightmare. So it makes a lot of sense to really understand the terms that you are signing up for. Keeping the tips from above in mind can keep you from making a costly mistake.
