India has four types of solar panels with differences in efficiency, cost, appearance, and production. It is wrong to assume that all solar panels are the same, and understanding the variations can make buying easier.
Most Common Solar PV module manufacturers in India
- Monocrystalline Silicon
Monocrystalline Silicon is a semiconductor substance that converts light into electricity very well. By positioning silicon wafers into rectangular configurations, solar modules are frequently created.
Solar modules cost higher because monocrystalline panels, which use solar cells produced from a single silicon crystal, have a more difficult manufacturing process and produce more silicon waste. Silicon wafers are stacked in rows and columns and cut into rectangles to create monocrystalline and polycrystalline modules. Solar cells used in monocrystalline panels are created from monocrystalline ingots, which are single silicon crystals.
However, the production process for these crystals is difficult and results in a lot of silicon waste, making solar modules more expensive but solar pv module manufacturers in India do this in a very easy manner.
A brand-new “half-cut cell” technology has been created for monocrystalline solar panels that double the number of solar cells in a single module. A different sequence of cells is contained in each of the two portions of the panel using this technology. More electricity is produced compared to conventional panels because even if one area is covered, the other section can still create energy.
- Polycrystalline modules
Polycrystalline modules, which are also known as multi-crystalline modules, are produced using silicon crystal fragments. The surplus silicon is melted and molded into wafers to form solar cells.
Due to their easier production process, poly modules cost less than mono panels. They have a lower power output, are less expensive in terms of watts, have a bluish tint, and have an efficiency level of 15–17%.
- Thin Film Modules
In comparison to mono and poly modules, thin film modules are lighter and thinner. They are sandwiched between two transparent conductive layers of glass or plastic to create the panels, which are made up of components including CIGS, a-Si, and CdTe.
Solar panels are easy to install and typically less expensive than other panel types due to their modest size and flexibility. They produce less power and are less efficient, though. Although they are widely used in big projects, they are not the best for use in homes or businesses. The material used affects how colored the panels turn out.
- Mono Perc Modules
Manufacturers have created a brand-new variety of monocrystalline modules called mono perc modules. The solar cells on the rear of these modules have a coating, which fixes the problem of ordinary modules not entirely absorbing sunlight.
Due to its capacity to absorb light from the ground, mono PERC panels beat other panel types in terms of efficiency and power generation. Despite this benefit, they are more expensive than other panels on the market right now.
About – Premier Energies (The best Solar cell manufacturing company in India )
To lessen their impact on the environment, Premier Energies uses cutting-edge industrial robots, sophisticated software, and environmentally friendly production methods of the best Solar cell manufacturing company in India. They also have solar panels installed on their roofs to produce sustainable energy and to protect water resources, they have water harvesting pits and systems.